/ˈæl.ə.ɡɔːr.i/

a story, play, picture, etc. in which each character or event is a symbol representing an idea or a quality, such as truth, evil, death, etc.; the use of such symbols 寓言;讽喻;寓言体;讽喻法
a political allegory
政治讽喻
the poet’s use of allegory
诗人的讽喻手法