/ˈɪmprəvaɪz/

im·pro·vise

BrE /ˈɪmprəvaɪz/

NAmE /ˈɪmprəvaɪz/

[I, T]

to make or do sth using whatever is available, usually because you do not have what you really need

There isn’t much equipment. We’re going to have to improvise.

~ sth

We improvised some shelves out of planks of wood and bricks.

[I, T]

to invent music, the words in a play, a statement, etc. while you are playing or speaking, instead of planning it in advance

‘It’ll be ready some time next week, I expect,’ she said, improvising.

~ on sth

He improvised on the melody.

~ sth

an improvised speech

▸

im·pro·visa·tion

BrE /ˌɪmprəvaɪˈzeɪʃn/

NAmE /ɪmˌprɑːvəˈzeɪʃn/

[U, C]